Living on a yacht: a beginner’s guide

13 February 2024

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For you, a motor boat is more than just the means of getting away for a nice weekend-trip or spend a few weeks for vacation aboard? You think of acquiring a boat and relocate – at least for a significant time of the year – to live on board? Or your occupation allows for remote work, so an idea of combining the luxury and comforts of a motor yacht with a boat office arrangement?

It is truly a captivating idea: motorboat living and remote work is more than just a trendy hype. We will discuss its appeal and the practicalities of turning your yacht into a workspace. We'll explore the financial dynamics of such a project, weigh the advantages against the challenges and navigate the technological and logistical solutions that make this lifestyle possible.

Is it even possible to really live on a boat?

With ever emerging technological advances, latest thanks to high-quality and high-capacity Starlink internet connection, a myriad of lifestyles have emerged alongside the expanse of remote work. This is a development not exclusive to boats: from mountain cabins to urban co-working spaces, from beach bungalows to travelling vans, many professionals are curating work environments that resonate with their personal aspirations. The nature of a yacht make it a prime location within this vast spectrum of choices.

For many people, living aboard a boat stands out as a captivating blend of elements — where luxury meets nature and where vibrant marina communities exist alongside tranquil solitude.

Within the large array of motor yachts built by shipyards, there are indeed types of boats purpose-made to function as a long-stay environment. Most prominent are the trawler-type motor boats. Generally, as a long term stay aboard needs volume, it´s the displacement boat that suits best for living aboard.

In any case, moving in to live on a yacht is always connected to scaling down. No matter how large the vessel is, it won´t fit your shore house´s full arsenal of amenities. Many people live aboard their yachts. This ranges from a few months, often when its winter time at home, spent in warmer regions, to a constant stay aboard with just a few occasional breaks ashore.

Pros and cons of the liveaboard lifestyle

Whilst the glamorous lifestyle of YouTube influencers may seem like a no-brainer, diving headfirst into a life of waves and Wi-Fi isn't a decision to take lightly. So, as you contemplate making a motor yacht your floating office, consider straightforward pros and cons.

Pros:

  • Ultimate flexibility on a boat: You choose your location and schedule, tailoring your day to your personal preferences and the rhythm of the sea. 

  • Innovative work environment: Impress clients or colleagues with your unique workspace, standing out in the remote work realm and potentially opening doors to new opportunities. 

  • Reduced living expenses: Skip the city rent or mortgage and with careful planning, living costs aboard can be significantly less. Later more on that.

  • Unrivalled scenery: Every day offers magnificent views, from sunsets over distant horizons to pristine bays, making life feel like a continuous vacation. 

  • Closer to nature: Working from a motor yacht allows intimate experiences with marine life, adding a touch of wonder to daily routines. 

  • Minimalism encouraged: Life on a yacht naturally promotes decluttering, helping you prioritise essentials and live more simply. 

Cons:

  • Limited space: Square footage is at a premium, making it fundamental to manage storage and maintain tidiness to avoid feeling cramped.

  • Technological dependency: Remote work is mostly internet work. You will have to invest in latest equipment to ensure a stable connection that is capable of high data rates. Even if many marinas offer WiFi nowadays, quality of those can be poor, around the clock availability not always guaranteed. Expecting a life as a digital nomad it often turns out to be the life of a sys-admin: your laptop and internet camera will be your primary tools.

  • Weather dependency: Your mobility, internet connectivity and general sense of well-being will be affected by weather conditions. Raging storms, large swell even in marinas or overwhelmingly high temperatures may affect your motivation and work output. Expect the need for more advanced planning and dealing with delays. 

  • Maintenance demands: A motor yacht requires consistent upkeep – a boat lived aboard may need more. Be prepared for hands-on work, whether it's engine checks, battling salt erosion or plumber´s work. 

  • Potential isolation: While serenity is often a pro and seen as a big plus for many who try to sheer out from the crowded hustle of a cube farm, the isolation on a boat can become challenging. Be proactive and emphasis regular social engagements, both virtual and in person. For example when docked: this will help to combat feelings of solitude. 

Will your business idea pay? Which remote job really works out for you

Before diving into the different job opportunities at sea, it's crucial to understand the various modes in which to embark on a career while living aboard your boat.

If you are employed by a company, being a normal employee, you may first and foremost need the confirmation of your employer to work remotely, collaborating with your colleagues and teams from a virtual platform. While it often takes some efforts of persuasion, an increasing number of companies do indeed realise the potentials of motivating their employees by granting permission to conduct this alternative workstyle. As this setup emulates a traditional job setting, it will deliver a consistent pay and job security. But with the invaluable perk of location independence and the fun of living aboard your own boat.

Then, there's the enticing prospect of freelancing. This is a construct often utilized by creative or art-related jobs. This approach bestows autonomy, allowing seafarers to cherry-pick projects at will that align with their unique skills and interests. However, this route frequently necessitates proactive client acquisition and adept self-management. To ensure a constant income, digital nomads must remain very agile in adjusting to client demands and shifting deadlines. Expect this model to be varying in intensity, stress-levels and also maybe times with little to no income.

Venturing further, another compelling option is the entrepreneurial journey: piloting your own business or startup from the flybridge of your own motor yacht. This path intertwines business responsibilities with the capricious rhythms of maritime life. However, it provides unparalleled control over work hours and business strategies. You can tailor your business to fit the needs of living aboard your boat, or vice-versa: The opportunities are plenty as you are at the helm.

10 job ideas for digital nomads on yachts:

  1. Content creation & blogging: Generate compelling content for various industries, leveraging SEO techniques to optimise reach and engagement. 

  2. Graphic design & digital art: Utilises software like Adobe Creative Suite to craft designs, logos, and digital assets tailored to client specifications. 

  3. IT & software development: Engage in full-stack development, mobile app creation, or software optimisations for clients or in-house projects. 

  4. Digital marketing & SEO: Implement data-driven strategies to optimise brands' online presence, manage ad campaigns, and ensure organic growth. 

  5. E-commerce store owner: Oversee inventory, marketing, and customer relations for niche or diversified online stores, leveraging platforms like Shopify or WooCommerce. 

  6. Consulting & strategy: Offer sector-specific expertise, developing business strategies, process improvements, or tech solutions for varied clientele. 

  7. Online tutoring & courses: Utilise platforms like Teachable or Udemy to educate on academic subjects or specialised skills, ensuring interactive learning experiences. 

  8. Virtual assistance: Provide administrative support, including schedule management, email handling, and task coordination for businesses or individual professionals. 

  9. Remote sales & customer support: Engage directly with leads or customers, utilising CRM platforms and offering tailored solutions or support.

10.  Financial planning & advising: Utilise platforms like MoneyGuidePro or eMoney to provide clients with strategic financial guidance, asset management, and investment strategies. 

This is just a short overview that shows the richness of business ideas and sources of income to support your onboard living lifestyle.

The cost of living and working on a boat: is it worth it?

Like everything connected to yachts, living aboard a boat as well presents a colorful financial canvas with many aspects to consider. While there's the usual upfront investment in the boat itself, the essential vessel insurance and the subsequent monthly costs: Those can be surprisingly manageable. Moreover, if moving aboard your boat also means cutting down costs ashore, it becomes even more realistic.

Docking in affordable residential marinas can often match or even undercut big-city rents. Ask specifically for long-term rates in the marinas and adjust your research to focus on those harbours equipped for yacht residents and welcoming these.

As mentioned, your utilities onboard are consolidated onboard. If you include modern technology and sustainable solutions like solar panels, you may further reduce running costs. Plus, with no property taxes or land-based utilities at all, many of the traditional living costs vanish. But don´t rejoice too soon: your yacht needs routine maintenance as this becomes even more essential the more intensive the utilization of the boat is. But being proactive goes a long way in preventing hefty repair bills and ensuring the yacht retains its appeal.  

Bottom line: don´t expect to safe money with living aboard a yacht. But if done properly and wise, your costs won´t explode either.

Make your yacht remote-work ready: tech solutions for living aboard

How would you connect? Where would you charge? Isn't it too isolated? Mention the idea of living and working remotely from your yacht just two decades ago, these would have been the questions most would have asked you, displaying an incredulous stare. For most of those bullet points on your checklist pretty decent answers have been found by now, most prominently the need for stable internet connectivity, which for most remote work concepts is a must.

Technological advancements are shifting work paradigms all the time: the boundary between home and office blurs, and with the right approach, your motorboat can become both. A connected workspace and a tranquil retreat.

Energy management: powering your floating office

Like at home, all of your devices, appliances and sometimes even the boat's primary functions rely on electric power. The need for a stable, abundant amount of electric energy is crucial. Living aboard a boat can increase the overall power demand of your yacht compared to a boat that is primarily used for leisure.

Solution: Adopt a hybrid energy system. Use solar panels, which are efficient and sustainable, especially in sun-rich marine environments. Pair these with state-of-the-art marine lithium-ion batteries that store the energy. Silent and sustainable fuel cell systems emerge posing an interesting alternative to the weather dependent photovoltaic systems. Being energy-aware and curtail your current consumption also helps; invest in energy-efficient devices and appliances and practice habits like turning off devices when not in use. 

Ensuring stable connectivity on your motor yacht

As mentioned before, the one primary concern for most remote workers is having a stable internet connectivity. When your workspace floats, this becomes even more crucial: different technological approaches will make sure you can access the internet at any time and in any location.

Solution: For a start, many cell phone providers offer data-only SIM cards, even for use abroad. Those cards are to be inserted in dedicated onboard-WiFi-systems. When in reach of the cell phone network, this makes for a pretty stable and affordable internet solution. Most of the European sailing areas by now have 5G-networks – which is more than enough for most remote businesses. If you change your location constantly, hopping between countries with even long stretches of being at sea without cellphone connection, consider investing in a satellite internet system. Before the advent of Starlink, prime provider has been the Iridium satellite network. It is still the system of choice for people who operate in the farthest and remotest areas of the world. The cost of utilizing Iridium services is considered somewhat high. Alternatively, Elon Musk´s Starlink has truly revolutionized mobile internet over the past few years. Different set ups of equipment (transceiving antennae) and payment plans depending on data volumes make it a surprisingly affordable solution.

No matter which system you give a go, make it a habit to down- or upload high volumes of data only when necessary. Many marinas offer WiFi which is often already paid for by your demurrage. You may switch to that network to work “for free” and save costs.

Depending on the importance of having internet connection, consider a backup system to ensure redundancy. As with everything, downtimes due to damage, local outages or weather can occur.

Comfortable and productive: the perfect workspace for your yacht

Space and comfort are necessities in any living and working environment. On a boat, these parameters take on unique dimensions as the confined quarters necessitate selectivity regarding essentials. Additionally, marine conditions and the greater exposure to weather can introduce variability in comfort.

Solution: As you cannot change the external factors fundamentally, prioritise on the internal ergonomics of your yacht. Even on a boat, supportive chairs and adjustable tables can be used. If space aboard is limited, consider multi-purpose furniture that can fold away when not in use. Protect your workspace from the elements using retractable shades or canopies. For work essentials, use waterproof storage containers and pouches to guard against humidity and accidental splashes.  

Feeling lonely aboard? Nurturing your mental and physical well-being at sea

As boundaries dissolve, living and working continuously merge with each other. This is a problem even for traditional land-based jobs. Working seaborne is indeed a unique experience that can offer tranquillity, yet sometimes it also poses challenges to one's well-being.

The limited space of the boat and the natural isolation – while surly peaceful – may sometimes require proactive measures to maintain a balanced state of mind and body.

Solution: It is a good idea to incorporate physical activity into your daily routine. No worries, you don´t have to become a thoroughbred sportsman. A quick swim in the morning, a 15 minute yoga-session on the deck or just some stretching when going for a walk on the pontoon. Any exercise will help your body staying in shape. If you like sports, why not go for a folding-bike (that only needs a very limited amount of space to be stored on your yacht), get an SUP-board or some new running shoes for a dash around the marina? Sporting activities will maintain your body´s strength and fitness and also release happiness hormones, instantly lighting up your day.

Speaking of mental well-being, the modern communication tools fitted to your yacht are your best allies. Regular video calls, not just for work but for casual catch-ups, a chat with friends and loved ones or with your family members can bring a sense of closeness. Virtual coffee breaks, team games or just sharing the sunset view with someone who embraces the same seafaring lifestyle can bridge the miles. Utilize the connectivity of your yacht primarily set up for maintaining your business for making you feel part of a community, a family and a band of friends. 

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Buying a boat to live on: what to consider?

Purchasing a yacht for living and working purposes is distinct from buying one for mere recreation. Tell your local dealer about your plans to embark on that journey so that he can tailor the specifications of the yacht to fit the necessities of a liveaboard-boat. For instance, a deep-V hull, would be excellent for smooth rides in choppy waters, while an expansive and ergonomic interior design would be crucial for both living and workspace comfort. We´ve talked about certain specific equipment to provide electric energy, internet connectivity and onboard comforts: the more your dealer knows about your ideas, the better the yacht will fit.

General specifications to look for in liveaboard boats:

Feature

Importance

Recommendations

Hull Design

Affects stability, fuel efficiency, and ride comfort.

Opt for semi-displacement or full-displacement hulls.

Size

Impacts living space, marina mooring fees, and marina accessibility.

40-50 feet typically balances space and mooring constraints.

Engine Type

Determines longevity, maintenance, and fuel efficiency.

Diesel engines are preferred for efficiency and durability whilst hybrid-solutions can optimise costs

Electrical System

Capacity to power devices and potential for upgrades.

Ensure compatibility with tech additions; plan for solar and other sustainable energy sources

Layout & Interior

Influences comfort, storage, and workspace functionality.

Seek ample storage, ventilation, and a dedicated workspace. Look for multi-purpose solutions.

Sealing & Insulation

Protects against condensation and adapts to various climates.

Ensure robust systems and check for potential upgrades.

Storage & Tank Capacity

Vital for carrying essentials, water, and fuel for longer trips.

Prioritise large freshwater tanks and ample dry storage.

Countries and regions ideal for motor boat living and remote working

Life on a yacht offers diverse lifestyle options that can vary vastly based on your preference for the very location of the boat. There are those who prefer living in a marina or harbour, valuing the stability and amenities a permanent dock provides. Perks typically come in the form of electricity, fresh water, amenities like laundry facilities and sometimes free Wi-Fi. This ensures that daily life isn't all too detached from the onshore world.

On the other hand, for some the allure of continuous cruising is what they seek in boating. An ever-changing adventure, swapping out skylines and coastlines at will. The challenge here lies in constantly adapting to different harbour facilities. Or the sourcing of essential amenities when anchored in remote spots. The yacht may be equipped with the full stack of technology, from generator to water maker, to make this lifestyle possible.

For some, a blended approach works best: mooring in marinas for extended periods, then cruising when wanderlust strikes.

Setting sail versus anchoring down: legal considerations

Choosing a specific country as a base has its clear advantages, especially from a legal standpoint. Settling in one place means you'll have to adhere to that nation's marine and residential laws, often leading to a more streamlined understanding of local regulations, tax obligations, and visa requirements. Several countries like Greece, Belize, Dominica or Malta now offer digital nomad visas, granting individuals the chance to stay and work for a set period of time. Your research for a location may include a thorough look into these legal requirements.

Conversely, hopping between countries every few weeks requires some more efforts. You want to stay on top of the specific entry requirements, varying visa durations and of course the diverse marine regulations. Be vigilant about the visa's purpose too; some might permit tourist stays but have strict rules around working, which can also have an impact on taxation.

Navigating the financial aspects of remote working on a yacht demands thorough research – you may seek professional guidance from specialised locals.

For those willing, it offers a dynamic blend of work and exploration. 

Man looking on his phone on a sailing yacht

Which are the most popular countries to live and work remotely on a boat?

Like for every captain of a boat, choosing a destination to drop the anchor can pose quite a challenge. Where some countries might seem alluring with their serene waters and scenic views, some others offer top-notch marina facilities and a digital nomad-friendly atmosphere.

As an inspiration, here´s our favourite digital nomad destinations-list from a liveaboard perspective:

  • Brighton, UK: A coastal town that combines modern marina facilities with an active digital nomad community. Its eclectic vibe and range of co-working spaces make it an ideal spot. Consider the famous British weather, though …

  • Oban, UK: Nestled in Scotland, Oban provides breathtaking views and tranquil harbours. It's a slower-paced choice but with adequate facilities for remote work. Even more weather related considerations needed.

  • Barcelona, Spain: This Mediterranean city boasts world-class marinas. The blend of vibrant city life and beachfront serenity attracts many liveaboards. You want it a bit calmer? Consider Valencia a bit more to the South. 

  • Split, Croatia: With the Adriatic Sea as your backyard, Split offers pristine waters and a growing community of digital nomads. An intrigueing world of islands with little harbours and even empty anchorages is world class – beware of the Bora winds.

  • Athens, Greece: Dock in one of the marinas and immerse in the rich history, all while enjoying great internet connectivity and a favourable climate. Greece turns out to offer stunningly beautiful destinations for yachts whilst maintaining a great priceworthiness.

  • Lisbon, Portugal: A hotspot for digital nomads, Lisbon's marinas are well-equipped, and the city itself offers a mix of culture, history, and modern amenities. From here, you may dash south to the famous Portuguese Algarve or try a true offshore-adventure to the Canary Islands.

  • Bonaire: A diving paradise! Bonaire offers clear waters and stable internet - a rare combination in the Caribbean. 

  • St. Lucia: With picturesque bays and harbours, St. Lucia also boasts modern facilities for boats and remote workers. One of the prime destinations for Atlantic crossings, it´s a colorful hotspot to meet all sorts of sailors.

  • Grenada: Known as the "Spice Isle," Grenada offers serene anchorages and a digital nomad-friendly environment. 

  • Phuket, Thailand: A gateway to the Andaman Sea, Phuket provides world-class facilities and a vibrant ex-pat and digital nomad community. As with every location outside Europe, your business should be accustomed to work with different time zones.

  • Langkawi, Malaysia: Duty-free fuel and provisions coupled with stunning anchorages make Langkawi a favourite among cruising digital nomads. A very safe and clean place to be.

 

Living and working on a yacht: the bottom line

Your dream of embarking on a journey of living and working aboard a motorboat can turn into reality! It is a redefinition of what 'home' and 'office' can be. If your yacht is equipped with the modern technology it needs to sustain your business, your yearning for exploration can indeed connected to a remote work environment aboard.

As you stand at the helm of this transformative decision, a thorough research is cruscial before you cast off. You may want to engage with liveaboard communities and perhaps even take a short marine sabbatical to test the waters.

In any case, if the brief yearly getaway with your motor yacht just doesn't cut it anymore, take this step into a remote working future. Your maritime dream can become everyday reality, it has never been more attainable thanks to modern technology, open borders and an ever changing work environment.

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